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5.5 KiB
5.5 KiB
Sotsoftware requirement
- Gitea
- Gitbash
- VSCode
- readme.md custome
Note
- Remove path from git add chace
git rm --cached -r dir
Git Commands
Getting started
| Command | Description |
|---|---|
git config --global user.email "youremail@yourdomain.com" |
Initialize a email |
git config --global user.name "Your Name" |
Initialize a account name |
show configure
| command | Description |
|---|---|
| git config --list | Daftar semua variabel konfigurasi. |
| git config --local -l | Hanya daftar variabel konfigurasi lokal. |
| git config --system -l | Hanya daftar variabel konfigurasi sistem. |
| git config --global -l | Hanya daftar variabel konfigurasi global. |
git config [--local / --global / --system] variable-name variable-value |
Mengatur variabel konfigurasi dalam file konfigurasi yang ditentukan. |
| git config --global init.defaultBranch main | Mengatur nama cabang default menjadi utama untuk semua repositori lokal ketika commit awal dibuat ke repositori yang belum memiliki cabang default |
git config [--local / --global / --system] --edit |
Mengedit file konfigurasi secara langsung. Dapat juga digunakan untuk menemukan lokasi file konfigurasi tertentu. Untuk keluar dari mode edit, biasanya Anda mengetik :q (untuk keluar tanpa menyimpan perubahan) atau :wq (untuk menyimpan perubahan dan kemudian keluar), dan kemudian tekan Enter. |
Getting & Creating Projects
| Command | Description |
|---|---|
git init |
Initialize a local Git repository |
git clone ssh://git@github.com/[username]/[repository-name].git |
Create a local copy of a remote repository |
ignore or exeption
- create file .gitignore
- add line example
foldername
*.pid //file extension
Basic Snapshotting
| Command | Description |
|---|---|
git status |
Check status |
git add [file-name.txt] |
Add a file to the staging area |
git add -A |
Add all new and changed files to the staging area |
git commit -m "[commit message]" |
Commit changes |
git rm -r [file-name.txt] |
Remove a file (or folder) |
Branching & Merging
| Command | Description |
|---|---|
git branch |
List branches (the asterisk denotes the current branch) |
git branch -a |
List all branches (local and remote) |
git branch [branch name] |
Create a new branch |
git branch -d [branch name] |
Delete a branch |
git push origin --delete [branch name] |
Delete a remote branch |
git checkout -b [branch name] |
Create a new branch and switch to it |
git checkout -b [branch name] origin/[branch name] |
Clone a remote branch and switch to it |
git branch -m [old branch name] [new branch name] |
Rename a local branch |
git checkout [branch name] |
Switch to a branch |
git checkout - |
Switch to the branch last checked out |
git checkout -- [file-name.txt] |
Discard changes to a file |
git merge [branch name] |
Merge a branch into the active branch |
git merge [source branch] [target branch] |
Merge a branch into a target branch |
git stash |
Stash changes in a dirty working directory |
git stash clear |
Remove all stashed entries |
Sharing & Updating Projects
| Command | Description |
|---|---|
git push origin [branch name] |
Push a branch to your remote repository |
git push -u origin [branch name] |
Push changes to remote repository (and remember the branch) |
git push |
Push changes to remote repository (remembered branch) |
git push origin --delete [branch name] |
Delete a remote branch |
git pull |
Update local repository to the newest commit |
git pull origin [branch name] |
Pull changes from remote repository |
git remote add origin ssh://git@github.com/[username]/[repository-name].git |
Add a remote repository |
git remote set-url origin ssh://git@github.com/[username]/[repository-name].git |
Set a repository's origin branch to SSH |
Inspection & Comparison
| Command | Description |
|---|---|
git log |
View changes |
git log --summary |
View changes (detailed) |
git log --oneline |
View changes (briefly) |
git diff [source branch] [target branch] |
Preview changes before merging |
Refrensi
============
- stackoverflow.com: Undo “git add dir”?.
- github.com: Git-Commands.
- git-scm.com: gitignore last updated in 2.41.0
- github.com: gitignore template